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Belgium

In Belgium, higher education is organised by language community; in the Flemish Community most programs are in Dutch. Medicine and dentistry are entered through an entrance exam that each community organises itself. A non-EU student shows at least €1,062 a month in living funds for 2026/2027.

Photo: Eduard Delputte, Unsplash

BELGIUM

Studying in Belgium

01

One country, two separate education systems

In Belgium, universities depend on the language community, and the two communities have separate rules. In the Flemish Community in the north, most programs are in Dutch. On the French-speaking side, schools such as UCLouvain apply their own application calendar. The medicine exam is also organised separately: by the Flemish government on the Flemish side and by ARES on the French-speaking side.

02

Applying with a Turkish high school diploma

In the Flemish region, the school itself decides whether a foreign diploma is enough; in most cases official recognition (denklik) is not needed. The University of Antwerp asks that the diploma gives access to a similar university program in Türkiye. It also looks at the result of an entrance exam if there is one in the country. The application is made through Mobility Online and the school's admission letter is needed for the visa.

03

Language: Dutch, French or English

At Antwerp, you cannot enrol in a Dutch-language bachelor's program without a language certificate; the certificate must not be older than two years at the time of enrolment. For those who need to learn Dutch first, Linguapolis offers a one-year preparatory program. On this route, two separate admission letters are needed for the visa. The English-language Social-Economic Sciences bachelor's asks for IELTS Academic 6.5 at least, with at least 6.0 in each section.

04

Working while studying and monthly funds

For the visa, at least €1,062 a month in living funds is shown for the 2026/27 academic year; the previous amount was €835. During the term you can work at most 20 hours a week, and this limit does not apply on public holidays. The Koninklijk Conservatorium Brussel in Brussels estimates the monthly cost of living for 2026/27 at €1,133.71, rent included.

05

12 months after graduation

Graduates can ask to extend their stay by up to 12 months to look for work or start a company. In the Flemish region, an academic bachelor's is 180 ECTS; the academic year usually starts in the last week of September.

SCHOOLS

Featured schools

The universities are the country's top three schools according to the QS World University Rankings 2026.

KLKU LeuvenLeuvenQS 202660GUGhent University (UGent)GhentQS 2026162ULUniversité catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain)Louvain-la-NeuveQS 2026=191
COST

Cost by program

Examples from current fees for international students, as published on the schools' own pages.

At Antwerp's 2026 summer school, the student fee was €1,180; accommodation and transport were not included in this amount. The 2027 fees have not been published yet.

Responsible Fashion Management summer school, student rate (accommodation and transport not included; course materials, lunches and social events included)€1.180total · 2026University of Antwerp (Antwerp Summer University)
PLAN

Application timeline

A month-by-month plan for 2027 entry. Official date Our suggestion

  1. November 2026

    Decide on the course type: a French or Dutch language course, or a field-focused summer school; read the age and level requirements

  2. January 2027

    Follow the publication of the 2027 summer school programs and fees

  3. March 2027

    Do not miss the early registration dates: for the Responsible Fashion Management summer school at Antwerp, the 2026 early registration deadline was 1 April

  4. April 2027

    After admission, arrange accommodation and plan the short-stay visa appointment

  5. July 2027

    Course period: in 2026, ULB's French improvement course ran from 18 July to 7 August and required at least A1 level

BELGIUM

Important for Belgium

01

Entrance exam for medicine and dentistry

In Belgium, entry to medicine and dentistry is through an exam held at the language community level. In the Flemish region there are two separate exams; in 2026 the medicine exam was held on 2 July and the dentistry exam on 3 July. In the same year the Flemish quota was 1,878 for medicine and 277 for dentistry. In the French-speaking region, ARES organises one joint exam for the two fields.

02

Mostly Dutch-language programs in the Flemish region

In the Flemish Community most programs are taught in Dutch. English programs exist at bachelor's level too, but they are more common at master's and doctoral level. A professional bachelor's lasts three years; nursing takes four years.

03

20 hours a week while studying, 12 months after graduation

Non-EU students can work at most 20 hours a week during the academic year; this limit does not apply in the winter, spring and summer holidays. Graduates can ask to extend their stay by up to 12 months to look for work or start a company.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What is needed to study medicine or dentistry in Belgium?

In the Flemish region, entry to these fields is by passing the toelatingsexamen, which is held in Dutch, and getting a good ranking. For 2027, registration runs from 1 March to 17 May; the medicine exam is on 2 July and the dentistry exam on 3 July 2027. In 2026 the Flemish quota was 1,878 for medicine and 277 for dentistry.

Why do fees differ so much from school to school?

Schools set the fee for non-EU students, and most add a per-credit charge to a fixed amount. Flemish universities raised these fees in 2026: Antwerp went from €5,800 to €7,800 for master's, and KU Leuven raised its fees by about 20%. Ghent will charge new non-EU bachelor's students €12,557.70 for 60 credits from 2027/28.

How do we need to show living funds?

For 2026/27 the minimum is €1,062 a month, or €12,744 for twelve months, and it is indexed every year. Study in Flanders recommends showing this amount for twelve months with a blocked account or a bank surety. Tuition is not part of this amount.

When do applications open and what are the deadlines?

The University of Antwerp opens 2027/28 applications for non-EU candidates on 4 November 2026, and VUB on 15 November 2026. At Antwerp, the last day to upload documents is 28 February 2027, and 31 May 2027 for certified documents. At UCLouvain, the last day for candidates who needed a visa was 31 March for 2026 entry.

How does the student visa process work?

A D-type long-term visa is needed to study in Belgium; its official name is Authorisation for Provisional Sojourn. The application starts through the Belgian embassy or consulate in the country where the student lives, and the school's admission letter is required. Study in Flanders says the process can take six to eight weeks.

FIELDS OF STUDY

Subjects you can study in Belgium

3 subjects, 2 schools. Programmes were checked on the schools’ own websites. Tap a subject to see what you study, what graduates do and the options in other countries.

CALENDAR

Upcoming dates

All dates for Belgium

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